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Reference Manual 87
Head Circumference (HC) / Abdominal Circumference (AC): Campbell
Fetal Growth Table
Campbell HC/AC Fetal Growth Tabel for Uranus
Campbell, s. “Ultasound Measurement of the Fetal Head to Abdomen Circumference Ratio
in the Assessment of Growth Retardation.” Br J Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vol. 84. 165-174.
March 1977.
Age (W)
HC/AC
(None)
Min
(None)
Max
(None)
Age (W)
HC/AC
(None)
Min
(None)
Max
(None)
13 1.23 1.14 1.31 28 1.13 1.05 1.22
14 1.23 1.14 1.31 29 1.10 0.99 1.21
15 1.22 1.05 1.39 30 1.10 0.99 1.21
16 1.22 1.05 1.39 31 1.07 0.96 1.17
17 1.18 1.07 1.29 32 1.07 0.96 1.17
18 1.18 1.07 1.29 33 1.04 0.96 1.11
19 1.18 1.09 1.26 34 1.04 0.96 1.11
20 1.18 1.09 1.26 35 1.02 0.93 1.11
21 1.15 1.06 1.25 36 1.02 0.93 1.11
22 1.15 1.06 1.25 37 0.98 0.92 1.05
23 1.13 1.05 1.21 38 0.98 0.92 1.05
24 1.13 1.05 1.21 39 0.97 0.87 1.06
25 1.13 1.04 1.22 40 0.97 0.87 1.06
26 1.13 1.04 1.22 41 0.96 0.93 1.00
27 1.13 1.05 1.22 42 0.96 0.93 1.00
Estimated Fetal Weight Formula
Methods using (BPD, AC)
Shepard Method [grams]
[Equation]
1000×10
(-1.7492+0.166× (BPD)+0.046× (AC)-0.002646× (AC) × (BPD))
[Input Range]
AC :15.5~40.0 cm
BPD : 3.1~10.0 cm
EFW : 224~4925 g
[Reference]
Shepard MJ, et al, “ An Evaluation of Two Equations for Predicting Fetal Weight by Ultrasound,”
American Journal of Ob & Gyn, January 1982; 142 (1):47-54
Hadlock Method [grams]
[Equation]
10
(1.1134+ (0.05845×AC)- (0.000604×AC
2
)- (0.007365×BPD
2
)+ (0.000595×BPD×AC)+ (0.1694×BPD))
[Reference]
Hadlock F, et al, “Sonographic Estimated of Fetal Weight,” Radiology 1984:150:535-540
Merz Method [grams]
[Equation]
-3200.4+157.07× AC+15.9×BPD
2
[Reference]
E. Merz, W. Goldhofer, E. Timor-Tritsch “Ultrasound in Gynecology and Obstetrics” Textbook
and Atlas, 1991, Georg Thieme Verlag, 308-338
- SONOACE R5 1
- Safety Requirements 8
- Declarations: 9
- Precautions For Use 10
- Revision History 12
- Table of Contents – Volume 1 13
- Chapter 3 Starting Diagnosis 14
- Table of Contents 15
- Chapter 1 17
- Purpose of Use 19
- Safety Signs 20
- Chapter 1 Safety 21
- Electrical Safety 23
- Peripherals 27
- The Brakes 33
- Precautions on Ramps 33
- Safety Note 34
- Safety Note for Monitor 35
- Biological Safety 36
- Applying ALARA 37
- Direct Controls 37
- Indirect Controls 38
- Receiver Controls 39
- Additional Considerations 39
- Output Display Features 39
- Mechanical Index (MI) Display 40
- Thermal Index (TI) Display 40
- 2D-mode Controls 42
- Color and Power Controls 43
- M-mode and Doppler Controls 44
- Related Guidance Documents 45
- - (0.23 alf) 46
- -(0.069 lf) 46
- Systematic Uncertainties 48
- Training 49
- Environmental Protection 50
- Introduction 51
- Specications 53
- Product Conguration 55
- [Figure 2.2 Control Panel] 57
- Control Panel Map 57
- Chapter 2 Introduction 59
- Keyboards 60
- [Figure 2.4 keyboards] 60
- Adjusting Control Panel 61
- [Figure 2.5 Console] 62
- Rear Panel 63
- [Figure 2.6 Rear Panel] 63
- Power Connection Part 64
- Probe Holder 65
- Connecting probes 68
- [Figure 2.9 Probe Connector] 68
- Accessory 69
- Starting Diagnosis 71
- Power Supply 73
- The Applications Screen 74
- [Figure 3.1 Application] 74
- Probe Setting Change 75
- Editing BodyMarker 76
- Add BodyMarkers 77
- Delete BodyMarkers 77
- Back to default BodyMarker 77
- Delete all BodyMarkers 77
- Save BodyMarkers 77
- Calc Sequence 78
- Patient Information 79
- Registering a New Patient 80
- [Figure 3.5 Search] 83
- Modifying Patient Information 85
- Diagnosis Modes 87
- Information 89
- Basic Use 90
- Frequency 91
- Harmonic 92
- [Figure 4.1 2D Mode] 93
- Starting 2D Mode 94
- 2D Mode Menu 94
- [Figure 4.2 2D Post] 96
- [Figure 4.3 2D Post Edit] 97
- 2D Mode Softmenu 98
- [Figure 4.4 M Mode] 99
- Entering and Exiting M Mode 99
- M Mode Screen 100
- M Mode Menu 100
- M Mode Softmenu 101
- Entering and Exiting C Mode 102
- C Mode Screen 103
- C Mode Menu 103
- User Manual 104
- C Mode Softmenu 105
- PD Mode Screen 106
- PD Mode Menu 107
- PD Mode Softmenu 107
- PW Spectral Doppler Mode 108
- Sample Volume 109
- [Figure 4.8 HPRF] 110
- Chapter 4 Diagnosis Modes 111
- Baseline 112
- Combined Modes 113
- Changing Menu 114
- Dual Mode 115
- 3D Mode 116
- Acquiring a 3D Image 117
- [Figure 4.9 3D View] 118
- Viewing a 3D Image 118
- 3D Image Optimization 119
- Position 120
- Magnication 121
- Cut Mode 121
- [Figure 4.16 Multi planar] 122
- Measurements And 125
- Calculations 125
- Image Resolution 127
- Pixel Size 127
- Ultrasound Velocity 128
- Doppler Signal Adjustment 128
- Aliasing 128
- Calculation Equation 128
- Human Error 128
- 2D Mode 129
- Doppler Mode 129
- Color/Power Doppler Mode 130
- Cursor Position 130
- PW Spectral Doppler Mode 131
- [Table 5.1 Basic Measurement] 132
- Basic Measurement Operations 133
- 2D Distance (Line) 133
- 2D Distance (Trace) 134
- 2D Hip Joint 135
- M Distance 136
- Doppler Velocity 136
- Doppler Velocity (A/B) 137
- Doppler Trace 137
- 2D Ellipse 138
- Area = , (a, b: Axis) 139
- 22D Trace 139
- 3 Distance 140
- 1 Distance 140
- Distance + Ellipse 141
- Before Taking Measurements 142
- Measurement Operations 142
- Softmenu 143
- Common Measurement Methods 144
- Limited Trace 145
- Manual Trace 145
- Volume Flow Measurement 146
- Stenosis Measurement 147
- Heart Rate Measurement 148
- Measurement Menu 149
- Automatic Calculation 152
- AFI (Amniotic Fluid Index) 152
- GYN Calculations 153
- Cardiac Calculations 155
- Vascular Calculations 160
- Urology Calculations 163
- 3 Distance 164
- 3 Distance * Factor 165
- Ellipsoid 165
- Sum of 20 Disks 167
- Fetal Echo Calculations 168
- Report 171
- Viewing Report 172
- Editing Report 172
- Comment 172
- Printing out Report 172
- Exporting Report 172
- Open Line Transfer 173
- Viewing Graph 174
- Viewing History 174
- Table of Contents – Volume 2 179
- Chapter 8 Maintenance 180
- Chapter 9 Probes 181
- Image Managements 183
- [Figure 6.1 Reviewing Images] 185
- How to Review Images 186
- Speed (%) 187
- Starting Text Mode 188
- Typing Text 188
- [Figure 6.2 Text Mode] 188
- Autotext 189
- Deleting Text 189
- Exiting Text Mode 189
- [Figure 6.4 BodyMarker Mode] 190
- Starting BodyMarker Mode 190
- Entering BodyMarker 191
- Changing BodyMarker Position 191
- Deleting BodyMarker 191
- Exiting BodyMarker Mode 191
- [Figure 6.5 Indicator Mode] 192
- Starting Indicator Mode 192
- Entering Indicator 192
- Deleting Indicator 193
- Exiting Indicator Mode 193
- Saving an Image with Text 194
- Chapter 6 Image Managements 195
- Printing Images 196
- Recording Images 196
- Starting SONOVIEW 197
- [Figure 6.6 SONOVIEW] 197
- Starting Exam View 198
- [Figure 6.7 Exam View] 198
- Selecting Exam 199
- Searching Exam 199
- View Exam 199
- Deleting Exam 199
- Exam Export 199
- [Figure 6.8 Exam Export] 200
- Exam Backup 201
- Exam Restore 201
- Using USB Flash Memory 202
- Using ODD 202
- Sending Exam 203
- [Figure 6.9 DICOM Send] 203
- Printing Exam 204
- [Figure 6.10 Exam Review] 204
- Exam Information 205
- Opened Exams 205
- Close Exam 205
- Exam Search 205
- Using Preview 206
- Printing 206
- DICOM Send (Optional) 207
- DICOM Printing (Optional) 207
- Magnication 208
- Distance 209
- Ellipse 210
- Closing SONOVIEW 211
- Utilities 213
- Chapter 7 214
- [Figure 7.1 System – General] 215
- Institution 216
- Language 216
- Boot up caps lock status 217
- Autotext Set 217
- Display 218
- Simultaneous Mode 219
- [Figure 7.5 System – Misc.] 220
- Thumbnail 221
- Set / Exit Key Setup 221
- Trackball Speed 221
- Setting Measurements 222
- General 223
- Doppler 224
- Chapter 7 Utilities 225
- [Figure 7.9 Measure - Report] 226
- [Figure 7.10 Measure – OB] 227
- [Figure 7.11 New Preset] 228
- [Figure 7.12 Graph] 229
- [Figure 7.13 Backup/Restore] 230
- Fetal Echo 231
- Cardiac 232
- Urology 233
- Vascular 234
- [Figure 7.18 Setup - DICOM] 235
- Store Server Information 236
- Print Server Information 238
- Worklist Server Settings 240
- Scheduled Station AE Title 241
- Start Date 241
- Deleting DICOM Server 242
- Testing DICOM Server 242
- DICOM Log 242
- [Figure 7.22 Setup - Option] 244
- Setting Peripheral Devices 245
- Printer 2 246
- [Figure 7.24 Information] 247
- [Figure 7.25 Utility menu] 248
- [Figure 7.26 Biopsy menu] 248
- Editing Biopsy guide line 249
- [Figure 7.27 Biopsy Edit] 249
- Monitor Calibration 251
- [Figure 7.29 Preset] 252
- [Figure 7.30 Miscellaneous] 253
- Histogram 253
- [Figure 7.31 Histogram] 254
- Maintenance 255
- Operating Environment 257
- Cleaning 258
- Disinfections 259
- AC Power Receptacle 260
- [Figure 8.1 Fuse replacement] 260
- Cleaning The Air Filters 261
- Accuracy Check 262
- Data Maintenance 263
- Software 264
- Chapter 9 265
- Probe List 267
- TI Table 269
- Ultrasound transmission Gel 270
- Installing the Sheath 271
- Electric Shocks 272
- 2), 3), 6), 7) 275
- Disinfection 281
- [Figure 9.1 Disinfection] 281
- Biopsy KIT Components 282
- Before Using Biopsy Kit 283
- Biopsy Procedure 283
- Needle Guide Alignment 284
- Cleaning 285
- Disinfection 285
- C2-5Biopsy Guide (Plastic) 287
- C2-5Biopsy Guide (Metal) 289
- C2-8Biopsy Guide 291
- CN2-8 Biopsy Guide 293
- L5-12/60 Biopsy Guide 295
- LE5-12 Biopsy Guide 297
- LN5-12/40 Biopsy Guide 299
- LN5-12 Biopsy Guide 301
- EC4-9, EVN4-9 Biopsy guide 303
- Reference Manual 2 310
- PART 2. OTHER REFERENCE 311
- CARDIOLOGY REFERENCE 95 311
- VASCULAR REFERENCE 104 312
- UROLOGY REFERENCE 105 312
- FETAL ECHO REFERENCE 107 312
- PART 3. ACOUSTIC POWER TABLES 313
- ACOUSTIC POWER TABLES 109 313
- OB Reference 314
- Reference Manual 7 315
- Reference Manual 8 316
- Reference Manual 9 317
- Reference Manual 10 318
- Reference Manual 11 319
- Reference Manual 12 320
- Reference Manual 13 321
- Reference Manual 14 322
- Reference Manual 15 323
- Reference Manual 16 324
- Reference Manual 17 325
- Reference Manual 18 326
- Reference Manual 19 327
- Reference Manual 20 328
- Reference Manual 21 329
- Reference Manual 22 330
- Reference Manual 23 331
- Reference Manual 24 332
- Reference Manual 25 333
- Reference Manual 26 334
- Reference Manual 27 335
- Reference Manual 28 336
- Reference Manual 29 337
- Reference Manual 30 338
- Reference Manual 31 339
- Reference Manual 32 340
- Reference Manual 33 341
- Reference Manual 34 342
- Reference Manual 35 343
- Reference Manual 36 344
- Reference Manual 37 345
- Reference Manual 38 346
- Reference Manual 39 347
- Reference Manual 40 348
- Reference Manual 41 349
- Reference Manual 42 350
- Reference Manual 43 351
- Reference Manual 44 352
- Reference Manual 45 353
- Reference Manual 46 354
- Reference Manual 47 355
- Reference Manual 48 356
- Reference Manual 49 357
- Reference Manual 50 358
- Reference Manual 51 359
- Reference Manual 52 360
- Reference Manual 53 361
- Reference Manual 54 362
- Reference Manual 55 363
- Reference Manual 56 364
- Reference Manual 57 365
- Reference Manual 58 366
- Reference Manual 59 367
- Reference Manual 60 368
- Reference Manual 61 369
- Reference Manual 62 370
- Reference Manual 63 371
- Reference Manual 64 372
- Reference Manual 65 373
- Reference Manual 66 374
- Reference Manual 67 375
- Reference Manual 68 376
- Reference Manual 69 377
- Reference Manual 70 378
- Reference Manual 71 379
- Reference Manual 72 380
- Reference Manual 73 381
- Reference Manual 74 382
- Reference Manual 75 383
- Reference Manual 76 384
- Reference Manual 77 385
- Reference Manual 78 386
- Reference Manual 79 387
- Reference Manual 80 388
- Reference Manual 81 389
- Reference Manual 82 390
- Reference Manual 83 391
- Reference Manual 84 392
- Reference Manual 85 393
- Reference Manual 86 394
- Reference Manual 87 395
- Reference Manual 88 396
- Reference Manual 89 397
- Reference Manual 90 398
- Reference Manual 91 399
- Reference Manual 92 400
- Reference Manual 93 401
- Reference Manual 94 402
- Cardiology Reference 403
- 2D Measure 404
- & Febiger 405
- Cardiology M mode 406
- Reference Manual 99 407
- Reference Manual 100 408
- Cardiology C mode 409
- Cardiology Doppler 410
- Reference Manual 103 411
- Vascular Reference 412
- Urology Reference 413
- Reference Manual 106 414
- Fetal Echo Reference 415
- Preload Index 416
- Acoustic Power Tables 417
- Reference Manual 110 418
- Reference Manual 111 419
- Reference Manual 112 420
- Reference Manual 113 421
- Reference Manual 114 422
- Reference Manual 115 423
- Reference Manual 116 424
- Reference Manual 117 425
- Reference Manual 118 426
- Reference Manual 119 427
- Reference Manual 120 428
- Reference Manual 121 429
- Reference Manual 122 430
- Reference Manual 123 431
- Reference Manual 124 432
- Reference Manual 125 433
- Reference Manual 126 434
- FDA Tables 435
- Reference Manual 128 436
- Reference Manual 129 437
- Reference Manual 130 438
- Reference Manual 131 439
- Reference Manual 132 440
- Reference Manual 133 441
- Reference Manual 134 442
- Reference Manual 135 443
- Reference Manual 136 444
- Reference Manual 137 445
- Reference Manual 138 446
- Reference Manual 139 447
- Reference Manual 140 448
- Reference Manual 141 449
- Reference Manual 142 450
- Reference Manual 143 451
- Reference Manual 144 452
- Reference Manual 145 453
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