Samsung SA8000 SE Manual do Utilizador Página 19

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Chapter 5.Measurements and Calculations 5 - 19
Doppler Measurement Items
Result Calculation Date Equation
PSV (Peak Systolic Velocity) Velocity cm/s
EDV (End Diastolic Velocity) Velocity cm/s
Vmean (Mean Velocity) Velocity Calculated cm/s
Gmean (Mean Gradient) Gradient mmHg
Gpeak (Peak Gradient) Calculation mmHg 4 × PSV × PSV
RI (Resistively Index) Calculation Ratio (PSV – EDV) / PSV
S/D (PSV/EDV) Calculation Ratio PSV / EDV
PI (Pulsatility Index) Calculation Ratio (PSV – EDV) / Vmean
TAM(Time Average Mean) Velocity cm/s
Fetal HR HR BPM HR = #beats × 60 / Time
Volume Flow Measurement Method
Both Volume Flow and stenosis can be measured.
Measure Volume Flow by selecting Volume Flow in the measurement menu and
measuring related items. Also, the Volume Flow value can be calculated by measuring
other items.
The following are the calculation formulas for Volume Flow.
60)(
×
×
= TAMAreaAVolumeFlow
60
4
)(
2
××
×
= TAM
d
DVolumeFlow
π
Use Vessel Area, TAM values to calculate Volume Flow.
- There are two ways to measure Vessel Area: one uses the circumference (Vessel
Area) and the other uses the distance (Vessel Dist). For further information, refer to
‘Basic Measurements’ in this chapter.
- The TAM (Time Avg. Mean Velocity) value is calculated only when Auto trace or
Limited trace is activated. For more information, refer to ‘Doppler Spectrum
Measurement Method’ in this chapter.
There are two ways to measure Stenosis % of each vascular system: one using the
area (%StA ), and the other using the distance ( %StD ).
- %Stenosis Area. : Calculates stenosis ratio using the area of vessels.
1. Select the %StA menu, and a cursor appears in 2D Mode.
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